Most people likely think the biggest risks to police officers are physical altercations or vehicle collisions. While those often top the list, there are many others that aren’t as obvious to the general public.
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Officers work in all conditions, which can create risk, as they are expected to respond regardless of the weather. In extreme situations, they may not be dispatched because the danger is too great. Still, like other first responders, officers are working when most others are stood down.
If first responders can’t safely reach those who need help, they are of no benefit. They must arrive safely and in good condition to assist others.
Beyond physical confrontations, officers face risks from exposure to illness and disease. This article was prompted by a recent incident where there was no altercation, but it was later learned the accused had HIV and an open wound on their hand at the time of arrest.
When applying handcuffs, substances on a person’s skin can transfer to equipment such as cuffs and vehicle seats. While handcuffs are sanitized, they can quickly become contaminated again. Similar risks exist during fingerprinting, which is why officers often wear gloves.
Seizing property also carries risk, particularly with modified firearms. Alterations can affect how a firearm functions, making it difficult to ensure it can be handled safely without discharging.
Other risks include dog bites, stepping on nails, falling debris, traffic and lifting heavy or awkward items. Not every hazard can be anticipated.
Mental health is another very real risk for first responders. Officers regularly encounter people on the worst day of their lives, often involving traumatic scenes. The psychological toll can be one of the most significant risks they face.
Staff Sgt. Jerry Nutbown is the NCO in charge of the Lloydminster RCMP detachment’s General Investigation Section. Stay tuned for future online columns from the Lloydminster RCMP.
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