Persistent heavy rainfall and severe thunderstorms have stalled field operations and caused crop damage across many areas of Saskatchewan, according to the latest provincial crop report released on July 9.
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Producers are beginning to see the toll of two weeks of excessive moisture, with reports of yellowing and drowned-out fields. The wet conditions, combined with recent cooler weather, have resulted in highly variable and slower crop development across the province.
The Calder area, northeast of Yorkton, recorded the highest rainfall of the week at 112 millimetres, followed closely by the Glaslyn area with 103 millimetres. The Radville and Churchbridge areas also saw significant downpours, tracking 83 and 80 millimetres respectively.
The continuous precipitation has created a significant moisture surplus. Cropland topsoil moisture is currently rated as 30 per cent surplus and 69 per cent adequate, while only one per cent is considered short.
The wet ground has significantly delayed haying and in-crop spraying operations. Most livestock producers are waiting for drier, warmer conditions to enter their fields. Provincially, only four per cent of the first hay cut has been completed, with two per cent baled or silaged. Despite the delays, hay quality remains mostly positive, with 66 per cent rated as good and 13 per cent rated as excellent.
Flooding remains the primary source of crop damage, though recent severe thunderstorms brought hail to several regions. Producers also noted minor damage from wind, gophers and cabbage seedpod weevils.
Farmers are currently evaluating whether fungicide and insecticide applications will be warranted once fields dry enough to resume spraying.
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